Mutation on the "X" chromosome were melanosomes, structures that store melanin, grow to an abnormally large size.
Physical Characteristics:
Milk white skin and hair
Easily sun burnt skin
Pink iris'
Red pupils
Eyes sensitive to light
Decreased or absent production of melanin
Interesting Fact(s):
Oculocutaneous albinism occurs in about 1 in 20,000 persons.
Ocular albinism, on the other hand, is rarer, occurring in an estimated 1 in 50,000 persons.
Symptoms for females are usually less serve than for males.
Possible Treatment:
Stay indoors away from harsh lighting
Wear protective clothing and accessories when exposed to suns rays.
Citations: "Albinism | Genetic Condition." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 05 Nov. 2015. "Parent of a Child with Albinism." Parent of a Child with Albinism RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Nov. 2015.